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Map your path. Prove your future.
Career guidance for every country, aligned to ILO ISCO-08
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Admission standards
Official minimum entry requirements and the school system, from the country's UNESCO classification and national sources.
As classified by the country with UNESCO (ISCED 2011), reference year 2020. Universities may set higher requirements.
specialised middle schools – 3 years3 years, from age 15
Minimum entry: Completed lower secondary (ISCED 244)
Awards: upper-secondary specialised school certificate
specialised baccalaureat gives acces to univerities of applied sciences3 years, from age 15
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 344)
Awards: Specialised Baccalaureate
vocational baccalaureat, dual system, 3 and 4 years3 years, from age 15
Minimum entry: Completed lower secondary (ISCED 244)
Awards: Vocational baccalaureate
vocational baccalaureate after obtention of the certificate of vocational education, 1 year1 years, from age 18
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 354)
Awards: Vocational baccalaureate
school preparing for the university entrance certificate3.5 years, from age 15
Minimum entry: Completed lower secondary (ISCED 244)
Awards: Baccalaureate
Foreign (non Swiss) programmes giving acces giving acces to the tertiary level3 years, from age 15
Minimum entry: Completed lower secondary (ISCED 244)
Awards: Baccalauréat international
university of applied science diploma3 years, from age 20
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 344)
Awards: First academic degree university of applied science
university bachelor3 years, from age 19
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 344)
Awards: Bachelor
Federal PET Diploma examination / higher vocational education, stage I2 years, from age 20
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 354)
Awards: Federal PET Diploma
PET College /technical school2 years, from age 18
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 354)
Awards: Professional college degree
higher vocational education, stage I (no regulation on the federal level)2 years, from age 20
Minimum entry: Completed upper secondary (ISCED 354)
Awards: Diploma from other higher vocational education
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), ISCED 2011 mappings (country file). CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UIS terms).